What is Automated Testing

Testing performed using automation tools is called automation testing. Manual testing, on the other hand, is performed by humans.

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When to use Automation Testing

  • Testing that involves many repetitive tasks resulting in boredom
  • Testing of algorithms that require a high degree of attention in which manual testing can be error-prone
  • Test cases that are needed to run on several various hardware or software platforms
  • Test cases that are difficult to do under manual testing - for example, in load testing, hundreds of users on different machines are required
  • Tests that require massive sets of data

Automation testing works very well for many testing types. A few real-world examples:

  • Performance testing: A performance testing tool will automatically apply different loads to the application and measure its performance.
  • Security testing: A security testing tool will check the software for known vulnerabilities.
  • Regression testing: A regression testing tool like Selenium will help you create and automate browser-based regression test cases.
  • Advantages of Automation Testing

    • Significantly faster than manual testing
    • Better accuracy than manual testing
    • More availability - test from anywhere, anytime
    • Integrability into the build process - find bugs quickly
    • Reduces overall cost and increases efficiency

    Disadvantages of Automation Testing

    • Requires skilled resources as setting up and executing these tools can be complicated.
    • Costly for smaller projects as it has higher upfront costs
    • Human element still present - still requires people to write good test cases.